Papers

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Autonomous robotic laparoscopic surgery for intestinal anastomosis

Hamed Saeidi, Justin David Opfermann, Michael Kam, Shuwen Wei, Simon Léonard, Michael H. Hsieh, Jeeun Kang, Axel Krieger

Science Robotics 2022 cited by 384

Robotics & Autonomy Soft Robotics and Applications partially solved importance 7/10 scale stated

Autonomous laparoscopic soft-tissue surgery (intestinal anastomosis) is extremely difficult because it requires imaging, tissue tracking, surgical planning and precise control in deformable environments under motion and vision constraints.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: not stated in source

A review of the application of machine learning in water quality evaluation

Mengyuan Zhu, Jiawei Wang, Xiao Yang, Yu Zhang, Linyu Zhang, Hongqiang Ren, Bing Wu, Lin Ye

Eco-Environment & Health 2022 cited by 793

Climate & Environment Hydrological Forecasting Using AI ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Evaluating and managing water quality across surface water, groundwater, drinking water, sewage, and seawater using growing environmental data.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: not stated in source

A generalized deep learning framework for whole-slide image segmentation and analysis

Mahendra Khened, Avinash Kori, Haran Rajkumar, Ganapathy Krishnamurthi, Balaji Srinivasan

Scientific Reports 2021 cited by 239

Medicine & Health AI in cancer detection ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Analyzing whole-slide histopathology images for cancer diagnosis is time-consuming because of their large size, heterogeneity, and rising case numbers.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: not stated in source

Machine Learning and Deep Learning Approaches for Brain Disease Diagnosis: Principles and Recent Advances

Protima Khan, Md. Fazlul Kader, S. M. Riazul Islam, Aisha B Rahman, Md. Shahriar Kamal, Masbah Uddin Toha, Kyung Sup Kwak

IEEE Access 2021 cited by 293

Medicine & Health Brain Tumor Detection and Classification ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Early detection of variable brain diseases (Alzheimer's, brain tumor, epilepsy, Parkinson's) remains an open diagnostic challenge.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: not stated in source

Deep Learning for Hemorrhagic Lesion Detection and Segmentation on Brain CT Images

Lu Li, Wei Meng, Bo Liu, Kunakorn C. Atchaneeyasakul, Fugen Zhou, Zehao Pan, Shimran A. Kumar, Jason Y. Zhang et al.

IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics 2020 cited by 171

Medicine & Health Medical Image Segmentation Techniques ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Locating hemorrhagic strokes in brain CT images is challenging and time-consuming even for experienced radiologists due to high variability in location, contrast, and shape.

Details Source model: U-net based deep learning framework

Skin Lesions Classification Into Eight Classes for ISIC 2019 Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network and Transfer Learning

Mohamed A. A. Kassem, Khalid Mohamed Hosny, Mohamed Mahmoud Fouad

IEEE Access 2020 cited by 407

Medicine & Health Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Eight types of skin lesions look highly similar, causing inaccurate diagnosis and missed early melanoma detection.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: GoogleNet (transfer learning, deep CNN)

Machine learning-powered antibiotics phenotypic drug discovery

Sannah Zoffmann, Maarten Vercruysse, Fethallah Benmansour, Andreas Maunz, Luise Wolf, Rita Blum Marti, Tobias Heckel, Haiyuan Ding et al.

Scientific Reports 2019 cited by 111

Medicine & Health Computational Drug Discovery Methods ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Identifying novel antibiotics and determining compound mode of action remains a major drug-discovery challenge, with weak hits often underexploited.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: not stated in source

Classification of retinal images with deep learning for early detection of diabetic retinopathy disease

Nursel Yalçın, Seyfullah Alver, Necla Uluhatun

Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU) 2018 cited by 43

Medicine & Health Retinal Imaging and Analysis ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Diabetic retinopathy, a leading cause of blindness in people with diabetes, needs to be detected early from retinal images to prevent vision loss.

Details Source model: Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)

Three-Month Real-Time Dengue Forecast Models: An Early Warning System for Outbreak Alerts and Policy Decision Support in Singapore

Yuan Shi, Xu Liu, Suet Yheng Kok, Jayanthi Rajarethinam, Shaohong Liang, Grace Yap, Chee‐Seng Chong, Kim-Sung Lee et al.

Environmental Health Perspectives 2015 cited by 140

Medicine & Health Mosquito-borne diseases and control ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Singapore, with endemic dengue and no vaccine on the market, needed forecasts of epidemic evolution up to three months ahead to support public health response.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: LASSO regression models

Advancements in Artificial Intelligence in Noninvasive Cardiac Imaging: A Comprehensive Review

Oluwaremilekun Zeth Tolu-Akinnawo, Francis Ezekwueme, Olukunle Samuel Omolayo, Sasha Batheja, Toluwalase Awoyemi

Clinical Cardiology 2025 cited by 40

Medicine & Health Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

A literature review examining how AI can improve analysis, image quality, processing speed and diagnostic accuracy across noninvasive cardiac imaging modalities (echocardiography, MRI, CT, nuclear).

Details Source Open-access PDF model: not stated in source

Machine Learning Approaches for Stroke Risk Prediction: Findings from the Suita Study

Thien Vu, Yoshihiro Kokubo, Mai Inoue, Masaki Yamamoto, Attayeb S. Mohsen, Agustin Martin Morales, Takao Inoué, Michihiro Araki

Journal of Cardiovascular Development and Disease 2024 cited by 30

Medicine & Health Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Stroke is a major public health concern, and predicting who will have one and identifying key risk factors from cohort data remains challenging.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: Random Forest, XGBoost, LightGBM, SVM, Log...

Antibiotic discovery with artificial intelligence for the treatment of Acinetobacter baumannii infections

Yassir Boulaamane, Irene Molina Panadero, Abdelkrim Hmadcha, Celia Atalaya Rey, Soukayna Baammi, Achraf El Allali, Amal Maurady, Younes Smani

mSystems 2024 cited by 33

Medicine & Health Computational Drug Discovery Methods ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infections are difficult to treat, and new antibiotic candidates are needed against targets such as outer membrane protein W (OmpW).

Details Source Open-access PDF model: QSAR models (no specific algorithm named)

Multi-Method Diagnosis of CT Images for Rapid Detection of Intracranial Hemorrhages Based on Deep and Hybrid Learning

Badiea Abdulkarem Mohammed, Ebrahim Mohammed Senan, Zeyad Ghaleb Al-Mekhlafi, Taha Hussein Rassem, Nasrin M. Makbol, Adwan Alanazi, Tariq S. Almurayziq, Fuad Abdulgaleel Abdoh Ghaleb et al.

Electronics 2022 cited by 41

Medicine & Health Brain Tumor Detection and Classification ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Intracranial hemorrhage is dangerous with high mortality without rapid diagnosis, and CT images take long and require much expertise to analyze.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: GoogLeNet, ResNet-50, AlexNet, plus hybrid...

Prediction of incident cardiovascular events using machine learning and CMR radiomics

Esmeralda Ruiz Pujadas, Zahra Raisi‐Estabragh, Liliána Erzsébet Szabó, Celeste McCracken, Cristian Izquierdo, Víctor M. Campello, Carlos Martín-Isla, Angélica Atehortúa et al.

European Radiology 2022 cited by 47

Medicine & Health Radiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Predicting whether patients will develop atrial fibrillation, heart failure, myocardial infarction, or stroke before symptoms occur.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: Support vector machine

Spatial transcriptomics inferred from pathology whole-slide images links tumor heterogeneity to survival in breast and lung cancer

Alona Levy-Jurgenson, Xavier Tekpli, Vessela Nedelcheva Kristensen, Zohar Yakhini

Scientific Reports 2020 cited by 155

Medicine & Health AI in cancer detection ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

State-of-the-art diagnostics lack automated methods to characterize and quantify tumor heterogeneity in a spatial context from pathology whole-slide images.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: deep learning (specific architecture not s...

Novel antimicrobial peptide discovery using machine learning and biophysical selection of minimal bacteriocin domains

Francisco R. Fields, Stefan D. Freed, Katelyn E. Carothers, Md-Nafiz Hamid, Daniel E. Hammers, Jessica N. Ross, Veronica R. Kalwajtys, Alejandro J. Gonzalez et al.

Drug Development Research 2019 cited by 62

Biology & Life Sciences Antimicrobial Peptides and Activities ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Discovering new bacteriocin-derived antimicrobial peptides as antibiotic alternatives is difficult due to diverse mechanisms of action, narrow activity spectra, and challenges isolating natural products.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: not stated in source

Revolutionizing sepsis diagnosis using machine learning and deep learning models: a systematic literature review

Muhammad Zubair, Irfanud Din, Nadeem Sarwar, Elov Botir Boltayevich, Sаmаriddin Mаkhmudov, Zouheir Trabelsi

BMC Infectious Diseases 2025 cited by 29

Medicine & Health Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Sepsis is life-threatening and early detection is difficult; delays significantly worsen patient outcomes.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: Reviewed models include LSTM, transformers...

A hybrid deep learning framework for early detection of diabetic retinopathy using retinal fundus images

Mishmala Sushith, A. Sathiya, V. Kalaipoonguzhali, V. Sathya

Scientific Reports 2025 cited by 54

Medicine & Health Retinal Imaging and Analysis ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Diabetic retinopathy needs to be detected early and its progression monitored from retinal fundus images to guide treatment.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: Hybrid CNN-RNN framework (no specific name...

Enhancing the Interpretability of Malaria and Typhoid Diagnosis with Explainable AI and Large Language Models

Kingsley Friday Attai, Moses E. Ekpenyong, Constance Amannah, Daniel Ekpenyong Asuquo, Peterben Ajuga, Okure Udo Obot, Ekemini Johnson, Anietie E. John et al.

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 2024 cited by 27

Medicine & Health Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) ai assisted importance 7/10 scale stated

Malaria and typhoid are hard to diagnose accurately due to similar symptoms, and ML predictions are opaque to healthcare workers.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: LIME, GPT (large language models)

Accurate de novo design of high-affinity protein binding macrocycles using deep learning

Stephen Rettie, David Juergens, Victor Adebomi, Yensi Flores Bueso, Qinqin Zhao, Alexandria N. Leveille, Andi Liu, Asim K. Bera et al.

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) 2024 cited by 21

Biology & Life Sciences Chemical Synthesis and Analysis partially solved importance 7/10 scale stated

No robust method existed for de novo design of macrocyclic peptide binders against therapeutic protein targets.

Details Source Open-access PDF model: RFpeptides