Ian Convy, Haoran Liao, Song Zhang, Sahil Patel, William P. Livingston, Hồ Nam Nguyễn, Irfan A. Siddiqi, K. Birgitta Whaley
New Journal of Physics·
2022·
cited by 21
Physics & Astronomy
Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Continuous quantum error correction must detect bit-flip errors from noisy, non-ideal syndrome measurements on superconducting qubits.
Manu Kohli, Arpan Kumar Kar, Anjali Bangalore, Prathosh AP
Brain Informatics·
2022·
cited by 51
Medicine & Health
Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Shortage of licensed ABA practitioners and subjective, non-data-driven planning limits timely autism treatment.
Yoichi Sato, Norio Yamamoto, Naoya Inagaki, Yusuke Iesaki, Takamune Asamoto, Tomohiro Suzuki, Shunsuke Takahara
Biomedicines·
2022·
cited by 84
Medicine & Health
Bone health and osteoporosis research
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Osteoporosis diagnosis and treatment are inadequate worldwide; the study predicts bone mineral density and T-score from routine chest X-rays.
Susana Vázquez Torres, Philip J. Y. Leung, Isaac D. Lutz, Preetham Venkatesh, Joseph L. Watson, Fabian Hink, Huu‐Hien Huynh, Andy Hsien-Wei Yeh et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)·
2022·
cited by 22
Designing proteins that bind short helical peptides (such as peptide hormones) with high affinity was an unmet challenge in de novo protein design.
Suzanne C. Wetstein, Vincent M. T. de Jong, Nikolas Stathonikos, Mark Opdam, Gwen M. H. E. Dackus, Josien P. W. Pluim, P. J. van Diest, Mitko Veta
Scientific Reports·
2022·
cited by 103
Pathologist grading of breast cancer shows significant inter-observer variation, and prior computer methods only work on selected tissue areas or need labor-intensive annotations.
Seong-Gyu Yang, Beom Jun Kim, Seung‐Woo Son, Heetae Kim
Chaos An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science·
2021·
cited by 22
Assessing the dynamic stability (frequency synchronization) of power grids via numerical simulation is computationally too expensive. The study asks whether machine learning can estimate node synchronization stability more cheaply and transferably.
Longxiang Su, Xu Zheng, Fengxiang Chang, Yingying Ma, Shengjun Liu, Huizhen Jiang, Hao Wang, Dongkai Li et al.
Frontiers in Medicine·
2021·
cited by 75
Medicine & Health
Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Clinicians find it difficult to predict early outcomes (mortality, severity, length of ICU stay) for sepsis patients in intensive care.
José A. Quesada, Adriana López‐Pineda, Vicente Francisco Gil-Guillén, Ramón Durazo-Arvizú, Domingo Orozco‐Beltrán, Angela López-Domenech, Concepción Carratalá‐Munuera
International Journal of Clinical Practice·
2019·
cited by 104
Medicine & Health
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Accurately estimating a patient's cardiovascular event risk is difficult, and traditional scales may be outperformed by data-driven methods.
Elham Yousef Kalafi, Nurul Aqilah Mohd Nor, Nur Aishah Mohd Taib, Mogana Darshini Ganggayah, Christopher P. Town, Sarinder Kaur Dhillon
Folia Biologica·
2019·
cited by 108
Medicine & Health
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Predicting breast cancer survival is needed to help select the best treatment protocols for patients.
Sidney Le, Jana L. Hoffman, Christopher Barton, Julie C. Fitzgerald, Angier O. Allen, Emily Pellegrini, Jacob S. Calvert, Ritankar Das
Frontiers in Pediatrics·
2019·
cited by 110
Medicine & Health
Sepsis Diagnosis and Treatment
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Severe sepsis in hospitalized children is hard to detect early enough to optimize effective treatment.
David R. Kelley, Yakir Reshef, Maxwell L. Bileschi, David Belanger, Cory Y. McLean, Jasper Snoek
Genome Research·
2018·
cited by 534
Predicting which DNA sequences act as regulatory elements and how genetic variants influence gene expression in specific cell types, from sequence alone.
Pranav Rajpurkar, Jeremy Irvin, Kaylie Zhu, Brandon Yang, Hershel Mehta, Tony Duan, Daisy Yi Ding, Aarti Bagul et al.
arXiv (Cornell University)·
2017·
cited by 1,220
Medicine & Health
COVID-19 diagnosis using AI
partially solved
importance 7/10
scale stated
Detecting pneumonia accurately from chest X-rays, a task normally requiring expert radiologist interpretation.
Bas B.S. Schots, Camila S. Pizarro, Bauke K. O. Arends, Marish I.F.J. Oerlemans, Dino Ahmetagić, Pim van der Harst, René van Es
European Journal of Clinical Investigation·
2025·
cited by 26
Medicine & Health
ECG Monitoring and Analysis
partially solved
importance 7/10
scale stated
Automating ECG analysis to detect and predict rhythm, conduction, ischemic and structural heart diseases, where clinical integration of algorithms remains limited.
Prajwal Sanjay Pisal, Ondřej Krejčí, Patrick Rinke
npj Computational Materials·
2025·
cited by 25
Achieving high methanol yields and stable catalysts for CO2 thermoreduction remains a significant challenge for closing the carbon cycle.
Kwang S. Kim
Advanced Energy Materials·
2025·
cited by 43
Discovering energy materials is slow because quantum-accurate simulations (DFT) are computationally expensive and chemical space is vast.
Tudor‐Stefan Cotet, Igor Krawczuk, Filippo Stocco, Noelia Ferruz, Anthony Gitter, Yoichi Kurumida, Lucas de Almeida Machado, Francesco Paesani et al.
bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)·
2025·
cited by 26
Designing proteins that bind EGFR, a key cancer drug target, is difficult and lacks standardized benchmarks.
Flavia Grignaffini, Patrizio Simeoni, Anna Alisi, Fabrizio Frezza
Electronics·
2024·
cited by 22
Medicine & Health
Digital Imaging for Blood Diseases
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Malaria diagnosis by light microscopy is slow and requires rare expert pathologists, delaying timely treatment.
Yicheng Liu, Tianyun Zhang, Ningyuan You, Sai Wu, Ning Shen
Genome Medicine·
2024·
cited by 31
Medicine & Health
Genomics and Rare Diseases
partially solved
importance 7/10
scale stated
Identifying pathogenic variants among the vast majority of human nucleotide variation remains a challenge.
Qiaosi Tang, Ranjala Ratnayake, Gustavo de Miranda Seabra, Zhe Jiang, Ruogu Fang, Lina Cui, Yousong Ding, Tamer Kahveci et al.
Briefings in Bioinformatics·
2024·
cited by 46
Medicine & Health
Cell Image Analysis Techniques
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Analyzing large-scale high-content cell images to understand compound mechanism-of-action, drug repurposing, and morphodynamics under perturbation.
Ezaz Aldahasi, Rama Khaled Alsheikh, Fakhri Alam Khan, Gwanggil Jeon
Expert Systems·
2024·
cited by 66
Business & Industry
Imbalanced Data Classification Techniques
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Financial fraud is rising with digital payments, and fraud detection systems need improved predictive performance.
Details
Source
model: XGBoost and Random Forest (best of six mod...
Alessandro Sebastianelli, Dario Spiller, Raquel Carmo, James Wheeler, Artur Nowakowski, Ludmilla Viana Jacobson, Dohyung Kim, Hanoch Barlevi et al.
Scientific Reports·
2024·
cited by 66
Medicine & Health
Mosquito-borne diseases and control
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Dengue outbreaks are hard to predict countrywide because incidence varies across regions and time.
Yvonne Joho, Santana Royan, Alessandro T. Caputo, Sophia Newton, Thomas S. Peat, Janet M. Newman, Colin J. Jackson, Albert Ardèvol
ChemBioChem·
2024·
cited by 29
Plastic PET waste accumulates as a major environmental issue, and natural PET-degrading enzymes need improved efficiency for enzymatic recycling.
Simon d’Oelsnitz, Daniel J. Diaz, Wantae Kim, Daniel J. Acosta, Tyler L. Dangerfield, Mason W. Schechter, Matthew B. Minus, James R. Howard et al.
Nature Communications·
2024·
cited by 56
Industrial biomanufacturing of therapeutic Amaryllidaceae alkaloids like the Alzheimer's drug galantamine is slow, and supply relies on extraction from low-yielding daffodils.
Katarzyna Nabrdalik, Hanna Kwiendacz, Karolina Drożdż, Krzysztof Irlik, Mirela Hendel, Agata M. Wijata, Jakub Nalepa, Elon Correa et al.
Current Problems in Cardiology·
2023·
cited by 32
Medicine & Health
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
ai assisted
importance 7/10
scale stated
Patients with diabetes are at high risk of cardiovascular events, and predicting which patients will suffer events is difficult.