Transformer-based land use and land cover classification with explainability using satellite imagery

Mehak Khan, Abdul Hanan, Meruyert Kenzhebay, Michele Gazzea, Reza Arghandeh

Scientific Reports 2024 article cited by 66

importance 4/10 ai assisted Remote-Sensing Image Classification land use mapping stage: research mixed

Transformer models for land use and land cover (LULC) analysis from satellite imagery are too computationally expensive for practical use.

LULC mapping informs forestry, environmental studies, and urban/rural planning decisions.

Fine-tuned transformer models via transfer learning to reduce resource use, with Captum used to explain AI decisions and mitigate bias.

not stated in source

Evidence supports a proposed cost-accuracy method, but no measured figures appear in the provided abstract.

Venue Scientific Reports
Published 2024
Work type article
Authors Mehak Khan, Abdul Hanan, Meruyert Kenzhebay, Michele Gazzea, Reza Arghandeh
Citations 66 (OpenAlex, at import time)
References 32
Model or method Transformer-based models with transfer learning; Captum for explainability
Organization not stated in source
Primary source https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-67186-4
Open access gold
Keywords transformers, land use classification, satellite imagery, transfer learning, explainability
4 / 10

real but narrower advance

Efficiency improvement for LULC analysis supporting forestry, environmental studies, and planning; a real but narrower computational advance with no stated scale or measured figures.

Basis: inferred. Judged from the source text, which gives no explicit scale. Stated scale: not stated in source. Method and limits.

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