Interpretable Machine Learning for High-Accuracy Reservoir Temperature Prediction in Geothermal Energy Systems

Mohammad Ali Ahmadi

Energies 2025 article cited by 9

importance 4/10 partially solved Geothermal Energy Systems and Applications geothermal energy stage: research

Accurate prediction of reservoir temperature in geothermal energy systems is critical for optimization, but complex geothermal data challenges traditional modeling.

Reservoir temperature estimates directly affect how geothermal energy systems are optimized.

Compared SVR, random forest, Gaussian process regression, DNN and GNN models for reservoir temperature estimation, using ALE and SHAP for interpretability and key predictor identification.

Random forest achieved lowest MSE (66.16) and highest R2 (0.977).

Reports a high-accuracy interpretable predictor for geothermal reservoir temperature in a single study.

Venue Energies
Published 2025
Work type article
Authors Mohammad Ali Ahmadi
Citations 9 (OpenAlex, at import time)
References 45
Model or method SVR, random forest, Gaussian process regression, DNN, GNN; random forest best
Organization not stated in source
Primary source https://doi.org/10.3390/en18133366
Open access gold
Keywords geothermal, reservoir temperature, random forest, machine learning, SHAP
4 / 10

real but narrower advance

Geothermal reservoir temperature prediction aids system optimization, but abstract gives no scale or impact evidence beyond a single comparative modeling study.

Basis: inferred. Judged from the source text, which gives no explicit scale. Stated scale: not stated in source. Method and limits.

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