Engineering deep learning methods on automatic detection of damage in infrastructure due to extreme events
Problem
Automatically detecting and categorizing structural damage in infrastructure from 2D images after extreme events such as earthquakes.
Why it matters
Rapid, accurate damage assessment after extreme events informs infrastructure safety decisions.
What the AI did
Deep learning networks (ResNet-152 for classification, cascaded ResNet+U-Net for localization, end-to-end networks for cracks/spalling) processed images across four experimental studies.
Results
High accuracy on all eight classification tasks; cascaded network significantly improved detection accuracy versus segmentation network alone (no numbers in abstract).
Impact
Deep learning enabled automated categorization and localization of earthquake damage in image collections.
Record
| Venue | Structural Health Monitoring |
|---|---|
| Published | 2022 |
| Work type | article |
| Authors | Yongsheng Bai, Bing Zha, Halil Sezen, Alper Yilmaz |
| Citations | 42 (OpenAlex, at import time) |
| References | 37 |
| Model or method | ResNet-152, U-Net, cascaded and end-to-end networks |
| Organization | not stated in source |
| Primary source | https://doi.org/10.1177/14759217221083649 |
| Open access | green |
| Keywords | deep learning, structural damage detection, ResNet, U-Net, earthquake, cracks |
Importance rating
significant — thousands to millions affected
Automated post-earthquake structural damage detection informs infrastructure safety decisions after extreme events; potentially significant benefit, but abstract gives no scale of affected populations or structures.
More in Engineering & Materials
| # | Paper | Year | Citations | Importance |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Scaling deep learning for materials discovery | 2023 | 1,471 |
8
|
| 2 | Application of Machine Learning in Material Synthesis and Property Prediction | 2023 | 165 |
7
|
| 3 | Machine learning-guided discovery of ionic polymer electrolytes for lithium metal batteries | 2023 | 115 |
7
|
| 4 | Machine Learning for Structural Health Monitoring of Aerospace Structures: A Review | 2025 | 44 |
7
|
| 5 | Power System Transient Stability Assessment Based on Machine Learning Algorithms and Grid Topology | 2023 | 42 |
7
|