A bilingual benchmark for evaluating large language models

Mohamed Alkaoud

PeerJ Computer Science 2024 article cited by 11

importance 5/10 partially solved Topic Modeling NLP evaluation stage: research

Lack of standardized benchmarks to evaluate large language models' Arabic capabilities and compare them to English.

Arabic-speaking users may get poorer LLM performance without rigorous bilingual evaluation.

Built a bilingual evaluation dataset from the General Aptitude Test and used it to measure and compare ChatGPT, GPT-4, and fastText performance in Arabic versus English.

fastText surpassed ChatGPT on Arabic word analogies; GPT-4 Arabic findings truncated in abstract.

Enables direct English–Arabic LLM comparison and reveals Arabic performance gaps.

Venue PeerJ Computer Science
Published 2024
Work type article
Authors Mohamed Alkaoud
Citations 11 (OpenAlex, at import time)
References 66
Model or method ChatGPT, GPT-4, fastText
Organization not stated in source
Primary source https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.1893
Open access gold
Keywords large language models, Arabic, benchmark, ChatGPT, GPT-4, evaluation
5 / 10

real but narrower advance

First bilingual English-Arabic LLM benchmark enabling direct comparison; addresses limited Arabic evaluation, but abstract states no user or deployment scale.

Basis: inferred. Judged from the source text, which gives no explicit scale. Stated scale: not stated in source. Method and limits.

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